NAS Hardware Guide

NAS Hardware Guide tools

CMR or SMR? Check your drive model

Look up a model number from the drive label or your NAS disk inventory. Each result links to the manufacturer's published table. Coverage includes selected WD and Seagate hard drives, plus two NAS enclosure spec entries.

Sources checked . This is a selected index, not a complete drive catalog or a live compatibility service.

Published model specifications. CMR/SMR describes a disk's recording method; it does not certify NAS compatibility.
Exact modelFamily / typeRecordingCapacity / NAS specsManufacturer source
WD20EFPX WD Red PlusDrive CMR 2 TB WD Red Plus product brief, March 2025, page 2
WD40EFPX WD Red PlusDrive CMR 4 TB WD Red Plus product brief, March 2025, page 2
WD60EFPX WD Red PlusDrive CMR 6 TB WD Red Plus product brief, March 2025, page 2
WD60EFZX WD Red PlusDrive CMR 6 TB WD Red Plus product brief, March 2025, page 2
WD80EFPX WD Red PlusDrive CMR 8 TB WD Red Plus product brief, March 2025, page 2
WD80EFZZ WD Red PlusDrive CMR 8 TB WD Red Plus product brief, March 2025, page 2
WD100EFGX WD Red PlusDrive CMR 10 TB WD Red Plus product brief, March 2025, page 2
WD101EFBX WD Red PlusDrive CMR 10 TB WD Red Plus product brief, March 2025, page 2
WD120EFGX WD Red PlusDrive CMR 12 TB WD Red Plus product brief, March 2025, page 2
WD120EFBX WD Red PlusDrive CMR 12 TB WD Red Plus product brief, March 2025, page 2
WD20EFAX WD RedDrive SMR 2 TB WD client SMR disclosure, April 2020, page 1
WD30EFAX WD RedDrive SMR 3 TB WD client SMR disclosure, April 2020, page 1
WD40EFAX WD RedDrive SMR 4 TB WD client SMR disclosure, April 2020, page 1
WD60EFAX WD RedDrive SMR 6 TB WD client SMR disclosure, April 2020, page 1
ST500DM009 Seagate BarraCudaDrive CMR 0.5 TB Seagate BarraCuda DS1900.14, July 2020, page 3
ST1000DM010 Seagate BarraCudaDrive CMR 1 TB Seagate BarraCuda DS1900.14, July 2020, page 3
ST2000DM008 Seagate BarraCudaDrive SMR 2 TB Seagate BarraCuda DS1900.14, July 2020, page 3
ST2000DM005 Seagate BarraCudaDrive SMR 2 TB Seagate BarraCuda DS1900.14, July 2020, page 2
ST3000DM007 Seagate BarraCudaDrive SMR 3 TB Seagate BarraCuda DS1900.14, July 2020, page 2
ST4000DM004 Seagate BarraCudaDrive SMR 4 TB Seagate BarraCuda DS1900.14, July 2020, page 2
ST6000DM003 Seagate BarraCudaDrive SMR 6 TB Seagate BarraCuda DS1900.14, July 2020, page 2
ST8000DM004 Seagate BarraCudaDrive SMR 8 TB Seagate BarraCuda DS1900.14, July 2020, page 2
ST2000VN003 Seagate IronWolfDrive CMR 2 TB Seagate IronWolf DS1904.20, November 2021, page 4
ST3000VN006 Seagate IronWolfDrive CMR 3 TB Seagate IronWolf DS1904.20, November 2021, page 4
ST3000VN007 Seagate IronWolfDrive CMR 3 TB Seagate IronWolf DS1904.20, November 2021, page 4
ST4000VN006 Seagate IronWolfDrive CMR 4 TB Seagate IronWolf DS1904.20, November 2021, page 4
ST4000VN008 Seagate IronWolfDrive CMR 4 TB Seagate IronWolf DS1904.20, November 2021, page 4
DS223 Synology DiskStationNAS Drive-dependent 2 bays; 2 GB DDR4 non-ECC; 1 x 1GbE Synology DS223 hardware specifications
DS124 Synology DiskStationNAS Drive-dependent 1 bay; 1 GB DDR4 non-ECC; 1 x 1GbE Synology DS124 hardware specifications

How to check whether your drive is CMR or SMR

Copy the model identifier rather than the serial number. A retail family name or capacity alone can cover several products. Open the source beside an exact match and compare its model column with the recording-technology row. The older disclosure dates are shown deliberately: a historical table documents those listed models, without classifying every product sold under the same brand today.

For example, WD's April 2020 disclosure lists WD40EFAX as SMR, while its March 2025 Red Plus brief lists WD40EFPX as CMR. Both are 4 TB entries. That difference is why the checker keeps the complete model identifier. It also lists CMR and SMR BarraCuda models from the same Seagate datasheet; a family-wide guess would be wrong.

If your identifier includes a revision suffix that the table does not show, confirm the base model in the manufacturer's documentation. The checker leaves that full string unmatched. It does not silently discard characters or turn a partial search into a recording-technology answer.

What an unknown result means

Not listed means this index has no exact documented entry. It means neither CMR nor SMR. Check the vendor's product manual or disclosure table and verify the complete model number. An enclosure SKU, USB bridge identifier or serial number is not necessarily the model of the disk installed inside it. Do not select a similar-looking result as a substitute.

NAS entries have a separate purpose: they show a few enclosure specifications from the manufacturer's product page. Their recording result is always drive-dependent. A DS223 or DS124 model number cannot identify the recording technology of an installed hard drive; use the individual disk's model instead. This index does not estimate unsupported models or recommend a purchase from an unmatched query.

Use the result in a NAS shortlist

Recording technology is one input to the decision. Check the appliance's drive compatibility list, the disk's workload rating, its interface, and its startup power specifications separately. A CMR label alone does not establish workload suitability, warranty coverage, usable array capacity or a guaranteed transfer speed.

The CMR or SMR for NAS buying guide explains the write-workload tradeoff. Continue to the NAS buying guide for chassis and controller planning, or the NAS Drive Bay and PSU Calculator to estimate bay and startup-power requirements. For an existing machine that slows during a long copy, use the NAS hardware transfer checks.

Does a large drive cache prove that a disk is SMR?

No. The cited vendor tables list cache and recording technology as separate specifications. Read the recording row for the exact model. This tool does not derive a recording method from cache size, RPM, capacity or a performance graph.

Can I use the table without JavaScript?

Yes. Every model and source link is present in the page without JavaScript. The search only filters those rows in your browser; the lookup does not send the entered model number to a server.